- What: Hackers compromised a MicroWorld Technologies update server to deliver malware to eScan Antivirus customers.
- Why: Supply chain attacks can affect a large number of users and are difficult to detect.
- Impact: eScan Antivirus users may have been infected with malware.
MALWARE & THREATS eScan Antivirus Delivers Malware in Supply Chain Attack Hackers compromised a MicroWorld Technologies update server and fed a malicious file to eScan customers. By Ionut Arghire | January 31, 2026 (10:00 AM ET) Updated: February 2, 2026 (12:45 PM ET) Flipboard Reddit Whatsapp Email eScan antivirus users were infected with malware last week after hackers compromised an official update server, security researchers report. The eScan supply chain attack came to light on January 29, when cybersecurity firm Morphisec published a threat bulletin warning of rogue updates tampering with usersâ systems. âMalicious updates were distributed through eScanâs legitimate update infrastructure, resulting in the deployment of multi-stage malware to enterprise and consumer endpoints globally,â Morphisecâs bulletin reads. According to the security firm, the updates modified usersâ devices so that they would be cut off from eScanâs updates. The antivirusâs normal functionality was also altered, it says. The affected users received a malicious âReload.exeâ file, designed to kick off a multi-stage infection chain. The file modified the HOSTS file to block automatic updates, established persistence through scheduled tasks, and downloaded additional payloads. âAutomatic remediation is therefore not possible for compromised systems. Impacted organizations and individuals must proactively contact eScan to obtain the manual update/patch,â Morphisec says. ADVERTISEMENT. SCROLL TO CONTINUE READING. Morphisec said it reported the incident to MicroWorld Technologies, the company behind eScan, on January 21, one day after it detected the malicious behavior on its customersâ devices. eScan informed Morphisec that it had detected unauthorized access to its infrastructure on January 20 and immediately isolated the impacted update servers, which remained offline for over eight hours. To resolve the issue, eScan released a utility that users can obtain by contacting the companyâs technical support team. The tool was designed to clean the infection, roll back malicious system modifications, and restore eScanâs normal functionality. eScan downplays impact, cries foul play While the attack and the aftermath seem rather straightforward, eScanâs reaction to the public disclosure of the incident is a different story. As it turns out, the Indian antivirus provider was not happy with Morphisecâs assessment of how the incident unfolded, nor with the âsupply chain attackâ stamp slapped on it. The company, however, did confirm the unauthorized access to its infrastructure. In fact, it disclosed it to its customers in a January 22 security advisory, which states that the incident impacted a regional update server. âUnauthorized access to one of our regional update server configurations resulted in an incorrect file (patch configuration binary/corrupt update) being placed in the update distribution path. This file was distributed to customers downloading updates from the affected server cluster during a limited timeframe on January 20, 2026,â the advisory reads. The advisoryâs description of the system behavior triggered by the malicious update overlaps with Morphisecâs description. Additionally, eScan notes that the incident had a medium-high impact on enterprise customers, which fits Morphisecâs assessment. Regardless, eScan is unhappy with Morphisecâs reporting on the incident, which it sees as inaccurate, noting that it found no evidence of additional malware being downloaded. In fact, the antivirus company told SecurityWeek it was working with legal counsel on the matter. eScan says it has fully resolved the incident, has remediated all impacted customers, and that it has no evidence of additional malicious downloads, of data exfiltration, or remote access capabilities being deployed. âDue to the limited timeframe (approximately 2 hours) and specific geographic/infrastructure scope, the impact was contained to a small subset of our customer base. For customer privacy and security reasons, we do not disclose specific customer counts,â eScan said. The antivirus company underlined that it detected the incident before any external notification, that it took its global update infrastructure offline to address the issue, performed forensic analysis, built and tested remediation tools, and rebuilt the affected infrastructure with enhanced security. âeScan takes security incidents seriously and responds swiftly. We detected this incident through our own monitoring, immediately issued customer advisories and patches, and contained the situation within days. We provided comprehensive support to all affected customers and implemented enhanced security measures to prevent recurrence. We are concerned that some third-party reports contain multiple demonstrably false technical claims that we have documented in detail. We stand behind the accuracy of our incident response and the integrity of our products,â eScan said. *Updated with statement from eScan. Related: âPackageGateâ Flaws Open JavaScript Ecosystem to Supply Chain Attacks Related: Notepad++ Patches Updater Flaw After Reports of Traffic Hijacking Related: Fintech Firm Wealthsimple Says Supply Chain Attack Resulted in Data Breach Related: AI Supply Chain Attack Method Demonstrated Against Google, Microsoft Products WRITTEN BY Ionut Arghire Ionut Arghire is an international correspondent for SecurityWeek. 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